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So, if you think you call a function in your code, and this function returns current time, or a random number... IT'S NOT A FUNCTION. Your code is function of "random number", or "time".
So, if your code is written as something that retrieves this kind of data, to test your code, you should provide that data. Not just today, but try the time, like 10 years from now. As to "random", You provide the randomness. If your code cannot be fixed to behave as a function of those inputs, make your "random stream" or "time stream" not hard-coded, but substitutable. Mockable. And mock it in your tests. MAKE SURE that you don't provide just happy-path data. Provide anything. A sequence of 100 numbers 4 for random. Time that is 10 years from now. Or even 30 yeas from now.
Make sure that your tests don't depend on anything. Because test Must Be Reproducible.
All these things, I know, are obvious to some, and not obvious to others.
So, if your code is written as something that retrieves this kind of data, to test your code, you should provide that data. Not just today, but try the time, like 10 years from now. As to "random", You provide the randomness. If your code cannot be fixed to behave as a function of those inputs, make your "random stream" or "time stream" not hard-coded, but substitutable. Mockable. And mock it in your tests. MAKE SURE that you don't provide just happy-path data. Provide anything. A sequence of 100 numbers 4 for random. Time that is 10 years from now. Or even 30 yeas from now.
Make sure that your tests don't depend on anything. Because test Must Be Reproducible.
All these things, I know, are obvious to some, and not obvious to others.
If you still have questions, ask. But don't argue. Because what I say is math. Unless you have another math (some people do), or another logic (there's plenty of them), please don't argue.
I'd be glad to see how all this changes if logic is e.g. linear.
Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-27 08:11 pm (UTC)Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-27 11:35 pm (UTC)Вы так пишете, как будто считаете способность тестов к самодиагностике - проблемой.
Способность тестов к самодиагностике - не проблема, а достоинство.
Проблема заключается в том, что тесты могут далеко не все свои ошибки самодиагностировать.
Например в этом случае:
~~~
static int Return1() {return 2;}
~~~
этот тест:
-----
Assert.AreEqual(2, Return1())
-----
Не в состоянии выявить проблему (passes).
Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-27 11:39 pm (UTC)В чем тут проблема, если не секрет?
Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-28 12:19 am (UTC)Но и в имплементации и в тестовом коде - ошибки.
Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-28 03:16 am (UTC)Не отражено. Мало ли что люди имеют в виду. Первый Возврат, и чо?
Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-28 08:48 am (UTC)Отражено.
Я - автор этого метода.
Я знаю, что именно я вложил в имя этого метода, когда назвал его "Return1".
> Первый Возврат, и чо?
"Первый Возврат" - это твоя некорректная интерпретация имени.
Из этого может следовать, что этот метод желательно переименовать (чтобы уменьшить вероятность некорректной интерпретации в будущем).
Но ошибка в тесте от переименования метода не исчезнет, потому что метод, в соответствии с бизнес требованиями - все равно должен возвращать 1.
Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-28 07:57 pm (UTC)К счастью мне такие случаи не встречались на практике, так что я полагаю их вероятность минимальной.
Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-29 12:52 am (UTC)Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-29 08:33 pm (UTC)Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-29 09:52 pm (UTC)Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-30 05:12 pm (UTC)Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-29 08:12 am (UTC)Say:
the bug in the intention is not very easy to see. (And, by the way, is_odd(2) produces 100% code coverage, which says something about that metric).
Re: Tests self-diagnostic
Date: 2020-08-29 08:35 pm (UTC)Разве ? По-моему, это больше похоже на "чётное количество ошибок".